Old-Fashioned Caramel Icing

by Emily
Old-Fashioned Caramel Icing

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This Old-Fashioned Caramel Icing is rich, buttery, and made from scratch using simple ingredients. With deep caramelized sugar flavor and a smooth, fudge-like texture, it’s perfect for slathering over classic layer cakes, pound cakes, or spice cakes. A true Southern favorite, this icing takes patience—but the reward is a melt-in-your-mouth caramel glaze that sets beautifully.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe:

  • Classic Caramel Flavor: Made the traditional way—no shortcuts.

  • Perfectly Spreadable Texture: Smooth and luscious when cooled slightly.

  • Ideal for Layer Cakes: Stiff enough to sit beautifully between layers.

  • Crowd-Pleaser: Turns any homemade cake into a showstopper

Ingredients Breakdown

Caramel Base:

  • 3 cups white granulated sugar – Sweetens the icing and forms the bulk of the caramel base.

  • 1 1/3 cups whole milk – Adds creaminess and helps dissolve the sugar for a smooth texture.

Caramelization:

  • 5 tablespoons white granulated sugar (separate from the base) – Caramelized in a skillet to deepen the flavor and color of the icing.

Finish:

  • 1 1/2 sticks cold butter – Beaten in at the end to create a silky, spreadable consistency and rich taste.

Old-Fashioned Caramel Icing

Tips and Tricks:

  • Don’t Skip the Caramel Step: Browning the 5 tbsp of sugar separately gives this icing its authentic caramel flavor.

  • Use a Candy Thermometer: For precision, aim for 235°F–240°F.

  • Add Milk If Too Thick: If the icing sets too quickly or becomes stiff, stir in 1 tablespoon of milk at a time until smooth.

  • Frost While Warm: For best results, spread the icing while it’s still warm but not hot.

Variations and Customizations:

  • Salted Caramel Icing: Stir in ½ tsp of sea salt or flaky salt at the end.

  • Vanilla Infused: Add 1 tsp of vanilla extract after removing from heat for extra depth.

  • Darker Caramel: Let the caramelized sugar turn amber before combining for a deeper flavor.

Pairing Suggestions:

  • Best Cakes for This Icing:

    • Southern caramel layer cake

    • Banana cake

    • Spice cake

    • Pound cake

    • Yellow cake

  • Beverage Pairings:

    • Hot coffee or espresso

    • Spiced chai latte

    • Bourbon or Irish cream cocktails

Storage Instructions:

  • Room Temperature: Store leftover icing in an airtight container for up to 2 days. Rewarm gently to reuse.

  • Refrigerator: Lasts up to 1 week when sealed. Microwave in short bursts to soften.

  • Freezing Not Recommended: Texture may change due to dairy separation.

Popular Questions:

Can I double this recipe for a 3-layer cake?

Yes, simply double all ingredients and use a larger saucepan to prevent boiling over.

What if I don’t have a candy thermometer?

Use the cold water method—drop a spoonful into cold water and see if it forms a soft ball.

Why do I need to use cold butter?

Cold butter helps cool the icing quickly while making it thick and glossy.

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